Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

When applying egalitarianism, what does a nurse believe?

1. Everyone is entitled to equal rights

2. Justice is limited to social norms

3. Rights are determined by wealth

4. Only the government can dictate fairness

The correct answer is: Everyone is entitled to equal rights

When applying egalitarianism, a nurse believes that everyone is entitled to equal rights. This framework emphasizes the principle that all individuals should have the same moral worth and thus deserve equal access to resources, opportunities, and protections, irrespective of their background, wealth, or social standing. In the context of public health, this perspective drives the nurse to advocate for and implement practices that ensure equitable healthcare access for all community members. This foundation supports activities aimed at reducing health disparities and promotes social justice in healthcare delivery by highlighting the importance of treating everyone fairly and with respect. The other options present alternative views that do not align with the core principle of egalitarianism. Their focus on limitations based on social norms, wealth, or governmental authority contrasts with the egalitarian belief in inherent equality for all individuals.