Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

What role will be most important for nurses in the future regarding genomic nursing care?

1. Direct caregiver

2. Educator

3. Advocate

4. Referral agent

The correct answer is: Advocate

In the context of genomic nursing care, the role of an advocate is particularly vital as healthcare systems increasingly integrate genomic information into patient care. Advocates in nursing serve as bridges between patients and the healthcare system, ensuring that patients understand the implications of genomic data, their rights regarding genetic information, and how to access relevant resources and services. As the understanding of genetics and genomics expands, patients may have varying levels of understanding and comfort with this information. Nurses, acting as advocates, can help patients make informed decisions based on their genetic profiles and navigate the complexities of genomic testing, including potential risks, benefits, and the interpretation of results. They also play a crucial role in addressing ethical concerns and promoting equity in access to genomic care, ensuring that all individuals can benefit from advancements in this field. While being a direct caregiver, educator, and referral agent are all important aspects of nursing, the advocacy role stands out as essential in empowering patients and shaping policy around genomic nursing care. By advocating for patients' needs and rights, nurses can ensure that genomic information is used effectively and ethically, benefiting individuals and the broader community.