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What is a primary focus of the United Nations as a multilateral organization?

  1. Developing local health systems

  2. Controlling the spread of diseases

  3. Providing food assistance globally

  4. Supporting economic growth in developed countries

The correct answer is: Controlling the spread of diseases

The primary focus of the United Nations as a multilateral organization encompasses a range of global health issues, including the control of disease spread. Through agencies such as the World Health Organization (WHO), the UN plays a critical role in monitoring health trends, providing resources for disease prevention, and coordinating international responses to health emergencies. The organization's commitment to reducing the burden of illness and improving health outcomes globally is a vital aspect of its broader mission to promote universal health coverage and ensure healthy lives for all people. The emphasis on controlling disease spread aligns with the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 3, which aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. By focusing on this critical public health issue, the UN addresses the interconnectedness of health and development, acknowledging that controlling disease is essential for social and economic progress worldwide.