Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

What is a critical consideration in delivering safe nursing care regarding genetic information?

1. Using genetic information for diagnosis only

2. Understanding behavioral and social impacts on health

3. Promoting genetic testing for all clients

4. Prioritizing technological advancements in care

The correct answer is: Understanding behavioral and social impacts on health

Understanding behavioral and social impacts on health is crucial in delivering safe nursing care when it comes to genetic information. This perspective acknowledges that individuals' health decisions, including those about genetic testing and the interpretation of genetic risks, are influenced by a multitude of factors beyond the genetic data itself. These can include socio-economic status, cultural beliefs, personal values, and family dynamics. When nurses integrate this understanding into practice, they can provide more holistic care that addresses the broader context of a patient's life. This approach not only enhances patient engagement and understanding but also supports informed decision-making about health care options, thereby promoting better health outcomes. The consideration of genetic information solely for diagnosis can overlook the complexities of how genetics interacts with a person's environment and lifestyle. Encouraging genetic testing for all clients without considering individual needs and circumstances could lead to unnecessary anxiety and misinformation rather than productive health management. Meanwhile, prioritizing technological advancements in care may omit the essential human factors that significantly impact patient safety and care quality.