Public Health Nursing Practice Exam

What body provides funding to combat serious bioterrorism threats in the U.S.?

1. The Department of Health and Human Services

2. The Office of Homeland Security

3. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

4. The National Institutes of Health

The correct answer is: The Office of Homeland Security

The body responsible for providing funding to combat serious bioterrorism threats in the U.S. is the Office of Homeland Security. This office coordinates national efforts to protect the United States from various threats, including bioterrorism. It creates policies and allocates funding to enhance the nation’s preparedness and response capabilities against potential bioterrorist attacks. While the other options are significant players in public health and safety—all contributing in various ways to manage health threats and emergencies—they do not primarily focus on organizing the funding specifically to combat bioterrorism. The Department of Health and Human Services plays a critical role in health policies and funding related to health services. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention focuses on disease control and prevention, including educating the public about bioterrorism preparedness. The National Institutes of Health supports healthcare research, including studies that may inform bioterrorism response, but it does not primarily manage funding for the broader national security initiatives related to bioterrorism. Thus, the correct answer highlights the specific role of the Office of Homeland Security in addressing bioterrorism threats through directed funding and coordination of efforts with other governmental agencies.