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According to CDC genomic competencies, what should public health workers demonstrate knowledge of?

  1. The economic impact of obesity

  2. The role of genomics in diseases

  3. The effectiveness of public health campaigns

  4. Technology in health care delivery

The correct answer is: The role of genomics in diseases

In the context of public health, understanding the role of genomics in diseases is essential for effectively addressing health issues. Genomics focuses on the study of genes and their roles in health and illness, which includes understanding genetic predispositions to various diseases, how genetic variations may affect individual responses to treatments, and the implications of these factors on public health strategies. Public health workers equipped with knowledge in genomics can apply this understanding to develop targeted interventions, promote precision medicine, and create health initiatives that consider genetic risk factors within populations. This capability enables public health professionals to better predict health outcomes, tailor prevention strategies, and implement effective treatment modalities relevant to genetically diverse populations. While aspects like the economic impact of obesity, the effectiveness of public health campaigns, and technology in health care delivery are important components of public health, they do not specifically address the core competency of understanding genomics, which is increasingly pivotal in contemporary public health practice.