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A client with HPV expresses a misconception about the condition. What should the nurse clarify?

  1. HPV infections are acute and easily cured.

  2. Warts from HPV are non-contagious.

  3. The link between HPV and cervical cancer.

  4. There is no need to treat visible warts.

The correct answer is: The link between HPV and cervical cancer.

The misconception regarding the link between HPV and cervical cancer is essential to clarify because it directly addresses a significant public health concern. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is well-documented as a major risk factor for developing cervical cancer. While there are various strains of HPV, some high-risk types are directly associated with the progression from an HPV infection to cervical cancer. Educating the client about this connection can promote informed decision-making regarding preventive measures, such as HPV vaccination and regular Pap screenings. This understanding is crucial in encouraging behavior change to reduce cancer risk, highlighting the importance of awareness about HPV’s potential long-term health effects. Misunderstandings surrounding HPV often stem from beliefs about its transient nature, the nature of the warts it causes, and the necessity of treating visible symptoms. Addressing these misconceptions reinforces the importance of comprehensive education about sexually transmitted infections and their long-term health implications.